Showing posts with label Hillmans Weekly Update. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hillmans Weekly Update. Show all posts

Friday, 12 September 2025

12th September 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

How Employers Can Improve Gender Equality at Work
The government has recently published new guidance on how businesses can improve gender equality in the workplace. The advice is intended to be practical and based on evidence of what really works, rather than theory.

The guide contains details of effective actions, where there is strong evidence that the action is effective, and promising actions, where evidence is promising but limited.

You can use this resource to develop action plans in your own business that help to create a more inclusive work environment. Here’s a brief review of what is contained in the guidance.

Start with the data

The guide recommends that you first take a data-driven approach. It provides some questions that can help you identify where gender imbalance might be occurring.

For instance, you could ask:
  • Are women more likely to be recruited into lower-paid roles compared to men?
  • Do starting salaries or bonuses differ by gender?
  • Do people get “stuck” at certain levels in your business?
  • Do you support part-time employees to progress?
Answering questions like these can help you better focus your efforts.

The guidance continues by breaking actions down across four stages of the employee lifecycle.

1. Hiring and selection

Using standardised hiring and selection processes is recommended as an effective way to minimise the risk of bias and select the right person for the job.

One of the clearest findings is that flexibility matters. Job adverts that openly state flexible working options attract many more applicants, and more women apply for senior roles when flexibility is built in.

Employers are also encouraged to make interviews structured and transparent, with all candidates asked the same questions and scored in the same way.

Pay and promotion policies should be clear, too. Clearly stating the salary range and whether the salary is negotiable is recommended.

2. Talent management, learning and development

Equality is not just about recruitment. Retaining and supporting staff is equally important.

A key recommendation in this area is to increase transparency in your promotion, pay and reward processes. Employees should be clear on what is involved in getting a pay increase or how promotions are decided.

Increasing accountability assists with doing this. For instance, managers in the business should understand that the decisions they make on pay and promotions need to be objective and evidence-based, and their decisions can be reviewed by others.

3. Inclusion and retention

Flexible working arrangements and generous parental leave policies are key to retaining staff, helping them balance their home and work responsibilities.
Advertising and offering all jobs as having flexible working options is recommended. However, employers also need to ‘walk the talk’. For instance, senior people in the business should be encouraged to ‘role model’ for working flexibly and champion flexible working.

The guidance also identifies the need to challenge the gender stereotype that it is a woman’s role to take on caring responsibilities. Improving workplace flexibility for everyone can help both women and men combine work with family and other parts of their lives. Therefore, you could:
  • Openly encourage and enable men to work flexibly too. This avoids flexible working being seen as only a benefit for women.
  • Avoid a ‘one size fits all’ approach, such as specifying the number of days employees can work from home, as this may create a gender gap.
  • Talk to fathers, not just mothers, about changing working patterns when they have children.
4. Leadership and accountability
Change is most effective when it is led from the top. The guidance suggests that business leaders set specific, clear and time-bound goals that are challenging but realistic. Progress towards these goals should be tracked and reviewed regularly.

Some employers appoint a senior diversity lead or create a task force and empower them to keep things on track, and this has been linked to better outcomes for women at work.
 
In conclusion
The guidance contains information about many other actions in these four areas that may be effective for your business.

Creating an inclusive culture in your business is a key way to improve fairness, widen your talent pool, and benefit from a more motivated and diverse workforce. The guidance is well worth your time to read it in full. It can be found here:

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/how-to-improve-gender-equality-in-the-workplace-actions-for-employers/how-to-improve-gender-equality-in-the-workplace-actions-for-employers

 
How Should You Respond to Cyber Attacks?
Cyber-attacks are on the increase, and smaller businesses are by no means immune. Have you been the victim of an online scam or cyber-attack? Or worried that something like that may happen?

If so, a collection of resources on the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) could be helpful to you. The guidance is broken down across six topics and provides practical advice on what to do. Here’s a summary.

Phishing

Phishing involves receiving a suspicious message that usually includes a link to collect information from you.

NCSC advise that it’s important not to click on links in such a message or enter any information. However, if you have already done this, there are still important actions you can take to protect yourself, including:
  • Contacting your bank if you have shared banking details.
  • Using antivirus software.
  • Changing passwords.
  • Reporting it.
Business payment fraud
Criminals send emails that appear to be tailored to your business that are designed to trick you into believing you are dealing with a legitimate contact. They might send an invoice that looks real but contains a virus or change the bank account details you normally pay into.

If you have been caught out, NCSC encourage you not to panic and contact your bank directly, making sure to use their official website or phone number.

Hacked accounts

NCSC provide a useful checklist of actions you can take if you can’t access one of your online accounts, or have noticed some unusual activity on an account.

Ransomware attack

In a ransomware attack, an attacker may encrypt your electronic device or the data stored on it and demand payment in exchange for decrypting the device or data.

There are recommended actions you can take in these circumstances, and NCSC also provide their view on paying the ransom and the dangers you face if you decide to pay.

Infected devices

If you have a device that is behaving strangely, this may be because of malware.

The guidance explains what you need to do confirm whether your device is infected, and what you can do to try and fix it. NCSC highlight that you are likely to lose any data that wasn’t backed up in your ‘last known’ good backup; however, trying to rescue data while your device is still infected runs the risk of carrying the problem through even after your device has been wiped and reinstalled.

Denial of Service (DoS) attack

A DoS attack will make your website or network unreliable or unresponsive, which could be critical to your business.

NCSC provides guidance on what to do and how to defend your business from this threat.

To review the resources in full, see: https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/section/respond-recover/sole-small
 
Extended Producer Responsibility (pEPR): First Invoices Due October 2025
From October 2025, businesses that fall under the UK’s Extended Producer Responsibility for packaging (pEPR) scheme will receive their first invoices, covering the period from 1 April 2025 to 31 March 2026.

These invoices, called Notices of Liability, will be based on the packaging data you submitted for 2024.

What to expect

Invoices will be issued through the Report Packaging Data (RPD) system, which only registered users can access. PackUK will notify Primary Contacts and Approved Users of the invoice and how to access it.

However, if your finance team will need access, it would be worth making sure they are set up on the system before October.

If you have not logged into the RPD system recently, then PackUK has recommended that you log in again before October to check your details. This will minimise delays to accessing your account when you need to in October.

The size of your liability will depend on your submitted data and the overall figures from all producers. In some cases, fees may be recalculated later in the year if there are material changes.

Payment and deadlines

You will need to either pay in full within 50 days or sign up to a four-instalment plan.

It’s important to note that these invoices are classed as statutory debts, so late payment penalties apply and PackUK will not issue purchase orders or VAT numbers.

Being late in paying could be expensive. You may be liable to a variable monetary penalty of (whichever is greater):
  • 20% of the unpaid fees; or
  • 5% of your UK turnover (2% of UK group turnover if registered as a group).
Preparing now
To be ready for October:
  • Check your RPD login details and contact information.
  • Ensure your finance team have access if they need it.
  • Review your submitted 2024 packaging data and calculate what the fee is likely to be based on published material rates.
  • Prepare any necessary internal processes to ensure the invoice is paid in good time.
Further details
Further guidance and contact information if you need support can be found here: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/preparing-for-pepr-year-1-invoicing-key-information-for-liable-producers
 
Contactless Payments: Could the £100 Limit Soon Disappear?
The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has launched proposals that could see the £100 limit on contactless card payments raised - or even removed altogether. If agreed, shoppers may soon be able to pay for larger supermarket trips or restaurant bills with just a tap, without needing to enter a PIN.

Why now?

When contactless payments were introduced in 2007, the limit was only £10. It has been raised gradually over time, most recently to £100 in October 2021.

The FCA says this latest proposal reflects both rising prices and the way technology is changing how people pay. Digital wallets on smartphones already allow unlimited contactless payments because of the added security from face ID or fingerprint checks. As a result, many are now using their smartphone to pay rather than using a card.

How it would work

Under the new plans, banks and card providers - not the FCA - would decide whether to raise limits. Some may even let customers set their own cap, or keep the limit lower if they prefer. Payment terminals would also need reprogramming to accept higher-value card transactions.

Although many consumers remain cautious - 78% of those who responded to an FCA consultation wanted the £100 limit to stay - providers argue that fewer interruptions at the till would mean faster payments and less “friction” for both businesses and customers.

Concerns about fraud

Each increase in the limit has raised questions about security. The FCA has put forward this most recent proposal despite consumers and industry respondents already saying they preferred the current rules.

The FCA admits in its own analysis that higher limits would likely increase losses from fraud, but it says detection systems are improving. It also stresses that consumers remain protected: they would be refunded if their card was used fraudulently.

At present, safeguards already require a PIN if a series of contactless payments exceeds £300 or if more than five transactions are made in a row. Many banks also allow customers to lower their own contactless limit or switch it off entirely.

Next steps

The FCA’s consultation runs until 15 October, and changes could be introduced early next year. If adopted, the four-digit PIN could become an increasingly rare part of everyday shopping.

For now, the £100 limit remains in place, but businesses may want to prepare for a shift in how customers choose to pay.
See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/czjv7jy2r9vo
 
Celebrating 10 Years of HSE’s Risk-Reduction Through Design Awards
This year is the 10th anniversary of the Health and Safety Executive’s (HSE) ‘Risk-reduction through design’ awards, which recognise UK employers who have taken practical steps to reduce musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) risks in the workplace.

Jointly sponsored by the Chartered Institute of Ergonomics and Human Factors (CIEHF), the awards celebrate large and small businesses that have introduced design changes to reduce the strain of lifting, pushing, pulling, awkward postures or other manual handling activities. Past winners have ranged from food production to construction, all united by a focus on healthier, safer workplaces.
 
Why enter?
By submitting a nomination, employers can:
  • Gain national recognition for innovation and commitment to worker wellbeing.
  • Share their success to inspire others
There are two award categories: Best overall MSD risk reduction through design, and a dedicated SME award recognising the vital role smaller businesses play.

How to apply

Nominations are open now to UK employers and will close on 31 January 2026.

An independent judging panel will select the winners, who will be announced at the CIEHF awards event in April 2026.

For full details and to submit a nomination, visit the HSE website.

Friday, 29 August 2025

29th August 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

Why Systemising Your Business Could Be the Key to More Freedom
Many business owners we work with feel caught up in the day-to-day drudge. They’re handling customer queries, fixing problems, chasing invoices - and wondering how they’ll ever find the time to step back and think about where the business is heading.

The truth is, if your business relies heavily on you, it can feel impossible to take time out to work on strategy, growth plans, or even a long-term exit. That’s where systemising your business comes in.

What Do We Mean by “Systemising”?
Systemising simply means creating repeatable processes that don’t rely on your constant oversight. It’s about making sure the “how” of your business is written down, consistent, and easy for others to follow.

The benefits?
  • More time for you – fewer fires to fight each day. 
  • Better customer experience – clients get the same high standards every time. 
  • A more valuable business – buyers pay more for a company that runs smoothly without the owner.
Here are a few areas where systemising can make a big difference:
  • Onboarding new staff: Instead of spending hours explaining the same things, create a checklist or training video library. It saves time and ensures consistency.
  • Sales process: Document the steps from first enquiry through to closing a sale. This helps staff handle leads in a consistent, professional way. 
  • Customer service: Use standard responses for common queries and a simple escalation process for problems. This reduces mistakes and keeps clients happy. 
  • Finance: Automate invoice reminders and set up clear procedures for credit control, so cash flow doesn’t depend on your memory. 
  • Marketing: Have a content calendar or email template bank so your marketing doesn’t stop when you’re busy.
Linking Systems to Your Exit Plan
If you’re thinking about selling your business in the next three to five years, systemisation is even more important. A potential buyer will ask: “Does this business depend on the owner?”, “Can it run without them?” or “Are there written processes that staff can follow?”

The more “yes” answers you can provide, the more attractive your business becomes. A buyer isn’t just buying your products or customer list - they’re buying a machine that runs smoothly without you.

First Steps to Get Started
Of course, to systemise your entire business all in one go would likely be overwhelming. So, why not pick just one repetitive task you’re always involved in and write down the process?

Other ideas you could think about include:
  • Asking your team where the “bottlenecks” are - often they already know which areas could run more smoothly and could help you put together a system to overcome the problem. 
  • Consider using simple tools (e.g. Trello, Asana, or even shared spreadsheets) to keep processes clear and visible. 
  • Try to block out some time in your diary each month to work on the business, not just in it.
In short, systemising your business isn’t about bureaucracy - it’s about buying yourself time, reducing stress, and building a business that’s worth more when you eventually step away.

If you would like personalised advice on areas in your business that would benefit from systemising, or you are looking to maximise the value of your business, please feel free to get in touch. We would be happy to help you!
 
Companies House WebFiling to Switch to GOV.UK One Login
From 13 October 2025, Companies House will require all businesses to use GOV.UK One Login to access WebFiling. This change is part of a wider government move to introduce a single, more secure login system across all online services.
 
What’s Changing?
From 13 October 2025, you’ll need to connect your WebFiling account to GOV.UK One Login before you can continue filing.

If you share your WebFiling account with others, only one person will be able to connect each WebFiling account to their GOV.UK Login. Anyone who shares access will need to create their own GOV.UK One Login, using a different email address.

This is part of a wider move as the government intends for GOV.UK One Login to be increasingly used for accessing online services.

What You Can Do to Get Ready
To avoid last-minute issues, here are a few simple steps to take before October 2025:
  • Check your email addresses – make sure the email you use for WebFiling is current and accessible. If you also use “Find and update company information,” use the same email address for both. 
  • If you don’t already have one, you could set up a GOV.UK One Login in advance, using the same email as your Companies House accounts. This will make connecting smoother.
  • Check that you have the authentication code handy for each company you file for. You may need to enter it when you connect your WebFiling account to GOV.UK One Login. 
  • Review who has access – if your team shares a WebFiling login, each person will need their own account going forward. Start planning how to manage this. 
  • Think about identity verification – while not compulsory until November 2025, directors and People with Significant Control (PSCs) can verify their identity early using GOV.UK One Login.
If you try to sign into WebFiling after 13 October 2025, you’ll be redirected to connect your account with GOV.UK One Login.
See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/access-to-companies-house-webfiling-accounts-to-move-to-govuk-one-login
 
Additional Support for Government Schemes to Help Young People into Work and Training
The Government has announced an extra £45 million to expand support for young people who are not currently in education, employment or training (known as NEETs).

This extends the Youth Guarantee trailblazer scheme for another year and is part of working towards rolling out a national Youth Guarantee that will help all 18–21-year-olds have the chance to “earn or learn”.

The Challenge
Recent figures from the Office for National Statistics show 948,000 young people across the UK are NEET.
Reasons for the worsening problem in recent years are thought to include:
  • Pandemic disruption to learning.
  • Limited access to mental health support.
  • A lack of jobs and skills support.
Young people who are NEET often face additional challenges such as health conditions, a lack of qualifications, or being from disadvantaged backgrounds. The long-term impact can include lower pay, higher unemployment, and poorer mental health.

The Trailblazer Schemes
To tackle this, eight local “trailblazer” projects launched in Spring 2024. They’re trialling new ways of identifying young people most at risk of becoming NEET and matching them to local training, apprenticeships or job opportunities.

What is learned from these local schemes will shape the full Youth Guarantee roll-out across the country.

Why It Matters for Businesses
While these schemes are aimed at supporting young people, they could also represent an opportunity for employers:
  • The schemes may help employers connect with motivated young people looking for a start. 
  • Apprenticeships may be reformed in a way that makes them more accessible and useful for businesses. 
  • Employers who engage with trailblazer programmes may receive support with recruitment, training, and ongoing mentoring.
If your business could benefit from young, enthusiastic recruits, it would be worth keeping an eye on local schemes. You might also want to look at any entry-level roles you have. Could an apprenticeship or training placement be a good fit?

For small and medium-sized businesses, this may create new opportunities to recruit and train young people while receiving government support.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/thousands-more-young-people-to-get-training-and-work-support-as-government-extends-45m-scheme

How to Spot Phishing Attempts Before It’s Too Late
HM Revenue and Customs have reported that 170,000 scam referrals were made to them in the year to July 2025. Encouragingly, this is a 12% reduction on the previous year, however HMRC are warning taxpayers to take care.

Whether it’s emails pretending to be from HMRC, your bank or someone else, phishing scams are becoming harder to spot. They’re no longer just poorly worded emails full of spelling mistakes. Many now look professional, use company logos, and even include QR codes to try to trick you into clicking links or handing over details.

For small business owners, falling for a phishing attempt can mean more than inconvenience - it could lead to stolen funds, lost data, or serious reputational damage. The good news is that the National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) provides some clear guidance on the signs to look out for.

The Common Red Flags
Scam messages (whether email, text or phone call) usually try to make you act quickly without thinking. Watch out for these tell-tale tactics:
  • Authority: The message pretends to come from someone official (bank, HMRC, solicitor, or even your IT provider). Criminals pretend to be authority figures to pressure you into doing what they want. 
  • Urgency: “Act now or your account will be closed!” If you’re told to respond immediately or are threatened with fines or other negative consequences, it’s often a scam. 
  • Emotion: Fear (“you owe money”), excitement (“you’ve won a prize”), or curiosity (“see your confidential report”). Emotional triggers make you click without pausing. 
  • Scarcity: Offers of something “in short supply” - cheap tickets, limited-time tax refunds, or medical “cures”. 
  • Current events: Criminals exploit tax season, major sporting events, or big news stories to make scams look more believable.
How to Check If a Message Is Genuine
If something about a message doesn’t feel right to you, stop and don’t click any links or open attachments.

Check the contact details in the message against the organisation’s official website (not the ones given in the suspicious message).

It’s also good to remember that your bank or HMRC will never ask you to confirm account details or passwords over email or text.

If it’s a phone call purporting to be from your bank, simply hang up and use the official number from your bank statement or credit card.

Make Yourself a Hard Target
With a few simple steps you can significantly reduce your risk and make it more difficult for scammers. You can:
  • Think about what personal information is posted about you online, as criminals may use this to make their messages seem more convincing. Check your privacy settings within your social media accounts so that you’re not sharing information more widely than you intended. 
  • Train your staff on how to recognise scam messages. 
  • Use multi-factor authentication (e.g. login codes sent to your phone) for all your online accounts. 
  • Keep devices updated with the latest security patches.
Final Thought
Phishing scams rely on speed and pressure. If you stop, take a breath, and double-check, you greatly reduce the chance of falling victim. Building awareness across your business can save you a lot of time, stress and money in the long run.

See: https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/collection/phishing-scams/spot-scams
 
Hospitality Sector Faces Heavy Job Losses as Costs Bite
The UK’s hospitality industry - covering restaurants, pubs, bars and hotels - has seen the sharpest rise in job losses since last autumn, according to new analysis.
Industry body UKHospitality says that around 89,000 jobs have been lost since October 2024. They have said that hospitality has accounted for more than half of all job losses in the UK. The group warns that the total could reach 100,000 by the next Budget.

Why Is Hospitality Being Hit So Hard?
Reports suggest that a mix of rising costs and slowing demand is squeezing businesses from both sides:
  • Higher wage costs: April’s increase in the National Minimum Wage has raised payroll costs, particularly in a sector where part-time and flexible jobs are common. 
  • National Insurance: Employers are now paying higher NI contributions. 
  • Other overheads: Energy bills, food and drink prices and rent have all increased. 
  • Weaker demand: With the cost of living still high, many households are eating out less often to save money.
Kate Nicholls, Chair of UKHospitality, described the job loss figures as “staggering,” and said that they are seeing a third of businesses cutting their opening hours, one in eight saying they are closing sites and 60% saying they are cutting staff numbers.

Some operators, like Manchester bar owner Mark Wrigley, have even stopped paying themselves to keep their businesses afloat.

Wider Job Market Trends
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) notes that overall job vacancies are down, with employers across industries being more cautious about recruiting or replacing staff. The number of employees on payroll has fallen in 10 of the last 12 months, with hospitality and retail taking the biggest hits.

What Can Business Owners Do?
If you’re in hospitality or another consumer-facing sector, here are some practical steps to consider:
  • Make sure you’re accessing any tax reliefs you’re eligible for – for instance, are you receiving the business rates relief you’re entitled to? 
  • Manage your cash flow closely – prepare good forecasts that allow you to see what your payroll, energy and supplier costs are likely to be over the coming months. That will allow you to make early decisions if pressures start to mount. 
  • Diversify your revenue – offering takeaway, delivery, events, or private hire could help offset dips in walk-in trade. 
  • Keep communication open with any lenders and landlords – early discussions may help ease short-term pressures.
While the headlines are challenging, there are opportunities too. Finding creative ways to adapt can make it possible not only to weather the storm but to come out stronger.

If you’d like to explore strategies to protect your profitability, get in touch. We’re here to help you.

See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c05ey2ypp92o

Friday, 15 August 2025

15th August 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

MAKING TAX DIGITAL - WHAT’S NEW?
HMRC are pushing ahead with the implementation of Making Tax Digital (MTD) for Income Tax, set to commence from 6 April 2026. Legislation Day saw the publication of draft MTD legislation, which makes the following recently-announced changes to the planned regime: 

  • More individuals will be exempt from MTD – Ministers of religion, Lloyds underwriters, recipients of Blind Persons’ Allowance and donors of Power of Attorney.
  • Certain kinds of income will be outside the scope of the MTD rules, namely Qualifying Care Income (e.g. foster care income) and the UK earnings of non-resident entertainers and sportspeople who have no other sources of income caught by the MTD rules.
  • The requirement to use MTD-compatible software to file the individual’s year end tax return.
  • A new concept introduced in the draft MTD Regulations is ‘latency’, which is the term being used for the concept of a newly-commenced trade or property business not being subject to the MTD rules until 6 April following the tax year in which a filing obligation arose for the tax year of commencement. As an example, if a trader is mandated into MTD in 2026/27 because of her property income, then starts a new trade in December 2026, 2027/28 is the year in which the filing obligation (31 January 2028) arises for the year of commencement and she will need to start complying with MTD rules for the new trade from 6 April 2028.
If you are an individual who receives income from a trade or property business, you are likely to be mandated at some point over the next few years if your combined sales from property businesses and self employment (‘qualifying income’) exceeds £20,000. The first group of individuals to be mandated, from 6 April 2026, will be those who had qualifying income in excess of £50,000 in the 2024/25 tax year.
 
Being mandated into MTD for Income Tax will mean that you need to keep your trade and property business records in MTD-compatible software and use the software to send quarterly summaries to HMRC. The changes mentioned above are relatively minor - the key requirements of MTD for Income Tax have not changed.
 
PROPOSED CHANGES TO INHERITANCE TAX
As announced at Autumn Budget 2024, the government has published draft legislation to reform Agricultural Property Relief (APR) and Business Property Relief (BPR) from 6 April 2026 to make them “fairer and more sustainable”
 
In addition to existing nil-rate bands and exemptions, APR and BPR will continue, but a cap will be introduced that will restrict the 100% relief to the first £1 million of combined agricultural and business property. The rate of relief will be 50% thereafter.
Relief will also be reduced to 50% (with no £1m allowance) for quoted shares designated as “not listed” on the markets of recognised stock exchanges, such as AIM. The changes will take effect from April 2026.
 
In inevitable disappointment to business owners and farming communities, no significant changes have been made to these plans since the Autumn Budget 2024 announcement.
 
The government has, however, announced that it will not proceed with the proposed extension of the related property rules for qualifying property settled into multiple trusts. 
 
It has also been announced that:
  • the option to pay IHT by equal annual instalments over 10 years interest-free will be extended to all property which is eligible for agricultural property relief or business property relief.
  • the £1 million allowance for agricultural property relief and business property relief will be indexed in line with CPI, but will remain fixed up to and including tax year 2029/30 in line with maintaining the IHT nil rate bands at current thresholds.

CLASS 2 NICs - 2024/25 ERRORS
HMRC have identified an issue affecting some Self Assessment taxpayers in relation to Class 2 National Insurance contributions (NICs) for 2024/25. Some self-employed taxpayers with profits above £12,570 have seen a Class 2 NICs charge of £358.80 added to their accounts when they shouldn’t have been. In some circumstances it will be less.
 
HMRC say that they have taken action to correct the Class 2 NICs figure where the information they hold has allowed. If this applies to you, you will have received a message to let you know.
 
HMRC will correct the records of other taxpayers after the issue has been resolved and will notify them once this has been done. Taxpayers will be issued with a new SA302 tax calculation after their record has been corrected.
 
The issue seems to have been caused by reforms to NICs that took effect from 2024/25. Self employed taxpayers and partnership members no longer have to pay Class 2 NICs - if their profits are over the small profits threshold (£6,725 for 2024/25), Class 2 NIC is treated as having being paid.

Friday, 8 August 2025

8th August 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

Interest Rate Cut to 4%: 4 Things to Think About
The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of England have reduced the Bank Rate to 4% (previously 4.25%).

The decision was made by a narrow 5-4 majority and required 2 votes. This perhaps highlights the uncertainty that continues in the economy.

What Factors Led to the Reduction?

The MPC’s report shows that they are predicting that inflation will peak at 4.0% in September and then fall back towards their 2% target. Because of the progress made in controlling inflation, the MPC felt that a further reduction was appropriate.

While UK GDP shrank by 0.3% in April and 0.1% in May, the MPC felt that this was because some of the stronger growth earlier in the year may have been boosted by businesses rushing to act before new tariffs or tax changes came into effect. As this timing effect washes out, Bank staff are predicting that growth will pick up to 0.3% in the autumn. Recent trade agreements may also provide more certainty to global trade.

However, despite these positive indications, the wider picture remains unclear. When interviewed, the Bank of England Governor, Andrew Bailey, commented that he believes interest rates will continue to reduce, but there is “genuine uncertainty about the course of the direction of rates and the path has become more uncertain.”

What Should Your Business Be Thinking About Now?

  1. Cheaper borrowing, better investment opportunities: With the cost of borrowing now lower, you may have a fresh opportunity to finance growth at a reduced cost. Even previously marginal projects might now become financially viable.
  2. Impact on cash reserves: On the flip side, if you’re holding large cash reserves, you’re likely to see lower returns on bank deposits. Could some of that capital be better deployed into higher-yield investments or strategic projects? 
  3. Potential boost in consumer spending: Lower interest rates often lead to increased consumer confidence and spending. If your business is in retail, hospitality or services, this could translate into a short-term lift in demand. Now could be a good time to consider whether a new promotional plan might help you capitalise.
  4. Exchange rates: A rate cut can put downward pressure on the pound. If you export goods or services, that may make you more competitive abroad. However, it can also increase the cost of imports, which may mean revisiting where you source goods and materials from.
If you’d like to chat about what the interest rate cut means for your business, please call us anytime. Whether you’re planning to grow, manage risk, or adapt to everchanging market conditions, we’re here to provide you with clear, practical advice when you need it.

See: https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/monetary-policy-summary-and-minutes/2025/august-2025

Will Taxes Rise in the Autumn?
As the UK heads into the Budget this autumn, speculation is mounting over whether Chancellor Rachel Reeves will be forced to raise taxes to plug a growing gap in the nation’s finances.

According to the National Institute of Economic and Social Research (Niesr), the government is on course to miss its own borrowing targets by £41.2 billion, unless action is taken. Niesr warns that a “moderate but sustained increase in taxes” may be the only realistic route for the government, particularly under the borrowing rules the chancellor has described as “non-negotiable.”

A “Trilemma” for Reeves
When Reeves became Chancellor, she set out two strict fiscal rules:
  1. Day-to-day government spending must be funded by tax revenues, not borrowing.
  2. Public debt must fall as a share of national income within five years.
These rules were intended to reassure investors and signal economic credibility. However, meeting them is becoming increasingly difficult as weaker-than-expected economic growth and the reversal of welfare cuts are expected to deliver less than previously forecast. The ongoing effect of US trade tariff policies on global trade is also a challenge.

Niesr says the chancellor faces a “trilemma” between:
  • Fulfilling Labour’s spending commitments.
  • Sticking to the manifesto promise not to raise taxes on working people.
  • Meeting the self-imposed borrowing rules.
The deputy director for macroeconomics at Niesr, Stephen Millard, said that if the chancellor is going to be able to raise £40 billion, “I think one of the big taxes is going to have to be raised.”
 
Where Might Tax Increases Come From?
NIESR has suggested the government could raise revenue by:
  • Extending the freeze on income tax thresholds beyond 2028 (a stealth tax that raises more as wages rise).
  • Reforming council tax, or even replacing it with a land value tax.
  • Changing the scope of VAT.
  • Reforming pensions allowances.
A Difficult Autumn Ahead
With all these pressures converging, the upcoming Autumn Budget could be a significant one. However, whether it will include tax rises, stealth tax extensions, or reforms to the tax system, remains to be seen.

As always, we’ll be keeping a close eye on the Autumn Budget and any announcements that could affect you or your business. Once the details are confirmed, we’ll provide a clear summary highlighting what matters most - whether that’s changes to tax rates, allowances, or other measures.

If you have any questions about the effect of tax on your business or personal situation, please give us a call, we’ll be happy to help you.

See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cn85vyd1epzo
 
New Legal Requirement: Directors and PSCs Must Verify Their Identity from November 2025
From 18 November 2025, identity verification will become a legal requirement for all company directors and people with significant control (PSCs). This is part of a wider reform under the Economic Crime and Corporate Transparency Act 2023, and it’s set to impact millions of individuals connected to UK companies.

If you're a company director or PSC, this change will affect you, and it’s important to understand what’s required - and when.

What’s Changing?
From 18 November 2025:
  • New directors will need to verify their identity when incorporating a company or being appointed to an existing one.
  • Existing directors will be required to confirm they’ve verified their identity when filing their company’s next confirmation statement - this forms part of a 12-month transition period.
  • Existing PSCs will also need to verify their identity within a specific 12-month period, depending on their role and date of birth. 
Why Is This Happening?
The aim is to make the companies register more transparent and trustworthy, and to help tackle fraud and economic crime. With identity verification in place, it will be harder for individuals to hide behind fake names or false company appointments.

What Does It Mean for Your Business?
This is a one-off process for most people, and Companies House says it will be quick and simple - taking just a few minutes in most cases.
The verification process can be completed via your GOV.UK One Login. Or, you can verify through us, as we are an Authorised Corporate Service Provider (ACSP).

Once the new rules come into effect, it will be an offence to act as a director without being verified.

When Do You Need to Act?
  • If you’re appointed as a new director or PSC from 18 November 2025, you must verify within 14 days of being registered. 
  • If you’re an existing PSC, your deadline depends on your circumstances: 
  • If you’re also a director, you must confirm that you have verified your identity within 14 days of the company’s confirmation statement date.
  • If you’re not a director, your 14-day deadline starts on the 1st day of your birth month in 2026 (as shown on the Companies House register).
What If You’re Unsure?
Companies House is contacting all companies via their registered email addresses with details and guidance. You’ll also be able to log into Companies House after 18 November to check identity verification due dates for all roles you hold.

If you have any questions or need help, please just get in touch with us. We’ll be happy to help guide you or your company through the new requirements.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/companies-house-confirms-identity-verification-rollout-from-18-november-2025
 
Government Unveils Small Business Plan
The government has launched its Small Business Plan which it believes will help small businesses to grow and encourage entrepreneurs to start businesses.
The plan recognises that small businesses make a vital contribution to the economy, employing 60% of the UK’s workforce and generating £2.8 trillion in turnover.

Here is a breakdown of some of the key measures and how they may impact your business.

Could This Be the End of Late Payments?
Likely not, however the government is promising the toughest late payment legislation in the G7.

They plan to introduce:
  • A legal requirement for large businesses to pay within 60 days, moving to 45 days over time.
  • Mandatory interest charges on late payments.
  • Greater powers for the Small Business Commissioner, including the ability to fine persistent offenders and carry out spot checks.
  • Audit committees to be legally obliged to scrutinise payment practices.
These reforms could ease cashflow pressures for you and reduce the amount of time spent chasing invoice payment.

Better Access to Finance
The plan includes several measures that could increase access to finance, including:
  • 69,000 Start-Up Loans, paired with business mentoring.
  • A £3 billion boost to the British Business Bank to help more lenders offer loans.
  • £340 million in regional equity investment to help entrepreneurs across the UK.
  • A new Code of Conduct on personal guarantees for government-backed loans.
These changes could mean that there will be more routes to affordable finance.

Cutting Red Tape
The plan promises to make a 25% cut in regulatory admin costs, and to make reforms to the tax and customs system to make things simpler and quicker.
Any time saved on compliance and admin means more time for growing your business.

Other Measures
Other measures included in the plan include targeted support for high street businesses, education and training for the next generation of entrepreneurs, and helping businesses to take advantage of additional opportunities at home and abroad.

To review the Small Business Plan in full, see: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/backing-your-business-our-plan-for-small-and-medium-sized-businesses
 
Minimum Wage Hourly Rates: Potential Increases in 2026
The Government has published the official remit for the Low Pay Commission (LPC) to begin its work on setting the National Minimum Wage (NMW) and National Living Wage (NLW) rates that will apply from April 2026.

While the final figures won’t be confirmed until later in 2025, the direction of travel is already clear. Employers should be prepared for further increases in wage costs in April 2026.

National Living Wage likely to rise again
The Government has reiterated its commitment to ensuring the National Living Wage doesn’t fall below two-thirds of UK median earnings - a benchmark that defines the level of low hourly pay. Based on current forecasts, that means we could be looking at a NLW rate of £12.71 from April 2026, a 4.1% increase.
To put that into context, the current NLW rate for workers aged 21 and over is £12.21, up 6.7% from the previous year.

Narrowing the gap for younger workers
As part of its remit this year, the LPC will be consulting on narrowing the gap between the full NLW rate and the rate that applies to workers aged between 18 and 20 years old. The LPC will be putting forward recommendations on how to achieve a single adult rate in the years ahead.

What should employers do now?
Although the final rates won’t be known until October, these latest estimates are a strong indication of where things are headed. Here are a few things to consider:
  • Factor these increases in when reviewing your payroll budgets for 2026. 
  • Consider the knock-on effect. If the NLW rises, pay for other roles may need to be adjusted to maintain structure and morale. 
  • Remember employer NICs and pensions. Increases in wages can also affect National Insurance contributions and pension auto-enrolment costs.
Final thoughts
The Government is clear in its aim to raise living standards through wage growth - and the LPC’s remit is designed to support that. For employers, this means keeping a close eye on wage forecasts and planning ahead for higher employment costs.

We’ll keep you updated as more information becomes available. In the meantime, if you’d like help reviewing your payroll plans or budgeting for potential increases, we’re happy to help.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/national-living-wage-estimate-update
 
SDLT Repayment Scams: Court Ruling Confirms Properties Needing Repair Still Count as Residential
If you’ve bought a property that needed work doing before you could move in, you may have seen ads claiming you could reclaim some of the Stamp Duty Land Tax (SDLT) you paid if the property was in a poor state of repair.

These offers often sound appealing especially when made on a “no win, no fee” basis. However, a recent Court of Appeal decision has confirmed that homes needing repair still attract residential rates of SDLT.

As a result of the court decision, HM Revenue and Customs is warning homebuyers about rogue tax agents offering to claim SDLT refunds on the basis that a property was “uninhabitable” or “non-residential” at the time of purchase. But in most cases, renovations such as needing a new boiler, rewiring, or even having damp problems does not mean the property counts as non-residential.

What does this mean in practice?
The question to consider is whether the defects to the property have resulted in the building no longer having the characteristics of a dwelling.

That means:
  • Claims based purely on a property needing repair are unlikely to succeed.
  • If the property has previously been used as a dwelling, this will be an important factor.
  • A property doesn’t need to be ready for immediate occupation to be “suitable for use as a dwelling” for SDLT purposes.
What can go wrong?
If a claim is made for repayment for SDLT paid and HMRC later decide that the claim is invalid, it can get expensive.

Interest and penalties will be added to the SDLT due but also, unscrupulous agents may not return the fee that was deducted from the refund.

Now that the Court’s decision has been confirmed, HMRC are actively cracking down on spurious claims and are using both civil and criminal powers to target agents making misleading submissions.

What should you do?
  • Be sceptical of unsolicited offers promising SDLT refunds based on property condition 
  • Don’t be rushed into letting a third party file a claim for you - especially if they charge high fees 
  • Understand the risk - you, not the agent, are liable if HMRC later challenges the claim

This case serves as a firm reminder that if it looks too good to be true, it probably is. While repairs and renovations are part and parcel of buying older properties, they don’t change the fundamental tax treatment of the home.

If you’re ever unsure about SDLT rules, or whether a refund might apply, please don’t hesitate to give us a call. We would be happy to help you.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/homebuyers-warning-as-hmrc-gets-tough-on-bogus-stamp-duty-claims
 
Lessons From a Director Ban: Getting Help Before It’s Too Late
If your business ever runs into financial difficulties, how you handle the situation can have serious and lasting consequences. That’s the message behind a recent case involving a Staffordshire director who’s just been banned from running a company until 2031.

Kulbarg Singh, director of Aldridge Construction Engineering Ltd, has been disqualified for six years after selling off over £1.5 million worth of company assets to another company he also controlled - for under £500,000.

In one part of the sale, Singh transferred seven historic vehicles - including two Jaguars and three Rolls Royces - for just £1. The cars alone were worth more than £100,000. In total, the company was left more than £1 million worse off from the under-priced sales.

The company went into liquidation the following year, owing over £1.5 million to HM Revenue and Customs and other creditors. The Insolvency Service described Singh’s actions as deliberately putting the company’s assets out of reach of those creditors - and they’re now looking at ways to recover what they can.

What to do if your company is struggling
The case serves as a strong reminder that there’s a need to take care if your company is in difficulty.

If your business starts to show signs of insolvency (such as struggling to pay debts, or liabilities outweighing assets), it’s crucial to get advice early. The sooner you act, the more options you’re likely to have.

While the temptation may be to protect shareholders, it’s important to remember that if the company becomes insolvent, your responsibilities as director will apply towards those the company owes money to, instead of the company.

If you’re concerned about your company’s financial position or unsure about how to handle a specific situation, don’t leave it too late. A quick chat with us can save a world of stress later on - and help keep your business (and your reputation) intact.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/six-year-directorship-ban-for-construction-boss-who-sold-100000-of-classic-cars-for-just-1

Friday, 1 August 2025

1st August 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

HMRC Releases Transformation Roadmap
On 21 July 2025, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) announced its Transformation Roadmap – a plan to modernise the UK’s tax and customs systems by 2030.

HMRC have said that the aim of the Transformation Roadmap is to make the tax administration system more automated, more focused on self-service and better set up to get things right first time. The roadmap includes more than 50 IT projects, services and measures.

Let’s see what some of these include.

New PAYE service

As part of the Transformation Roadmap, a new online PAYE service will be launched that’s designed to give all UK PAYE taxpayers easier access to their tax affairs. Through their Personal Tax Account or the HMRC app, employees will be able to check and update things like:

  • Income details
  • Tax codes
  • Allowances and reliefs
  • Work-related expenses
For employees, this should mean more visibility and control of their tax. For employers, it could mean fewer questions from staff about their tax codes or deductions - especially if you're already fielding those awkward "why has my tax changed?" queries.

If you run payroll or support employees with benefits or expenses, it’s a good idea to keep an eye on these updates. Over time, staff might expect you to understand and even guide them through using these services.

Push for 90% Digital by 2030

HMRC is clear that they feel the future is digital. Their goal is for 90% of customer interactions to happen digitally by 2030.

That means less reliance on letters and phone calls, and more emphasis on apps, online forms, and AI-powered assistants. In fact, HMRC believes they can save £50 million a year just by reducing paper correspondence.

Post will still exist, but only for critical correspondence and those who genuinely need it.
 
AI and Automation
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a big role in this transformation. HMRC will use it to:
  • Help staff summarise calls and cases
  • Improve online guidance with digital assistants
  • Spot fraudulent documents using biometric checks
  • Develop principles for how third-party software (like payroll or tax apps) should interact with HMRC systems
It seems there is a growing emphasis on real-time data and compliance. For example, the introduction of a Digital Disclosure Service will allow taxpayers to correct mistakes more easily - but also means HMRC will have better tools to spot issues.

What Else is Coming Soon: A Few Key Projects
A few measures that HMRC are planning to rollout in this tax year include:
  • SMS confirmations for Self Assessment updates and some PAYE services
  • A more streamlined process for registering or exiting Self Assessment
  • Voice biometrics to speed up telephone verification
  • A new option for higher earners to manage Child Benefit charges through their tax code
There’s also a focus on tackling offshore tax avoidance, especially among high-net-worth individuals. Tax avoidance amongst non-compliant umbrella companies will also be targeted.

What’s Coming Later?
HMRC will be looking at how they can modernise the penalties they charge for late tax payments and will be providing an update on how they plan to do this later in the year.

Other measures that are in the pipeline include:
  • Digitising the Inheritance Tax service
  • Allowing agents to submit information that affects a tax code digitally
  • An electronic trade documentation pilot looking at how to improve customs operations
New legislation is also planned for April 2026 that will make recruitment agencies legally responsible for accounting for PAYE where they use umbrella companies - so if you use workers in such an arrangement that’s going to be worth a closer look.
 
What Should You Do Now?
Here are a few simple steps to consider:
  • Encourage employees to activate and explore their Personal Tax Accounts if they have questions about their tax code. 
  • If you use payroll software, keep an eye on updates from your software provider to make sure your system remains compatible with future HMRC requirements 
  • Stay informed - we’ll be keeping an eye on the rollout and will continue to share relevant updates. 
  • Plan ahead for compliance - it looks as though HMRC will be quicker to penalise when things aren’t done right.
If you’re unsure how these changes might affect your business - or you’d like help reviewing your payroll, compliance processes, or digital readiness - we’re here to support and help you.

To read the Transformation Roadmap in full, see: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hmrc-transformation-roadmap/hmrcs-transformation-roadmap
 
New Charity SORP Is on the Way: What Trustees and Finance Teams Should Know
If you're involved with a charity - whether you're on the board, manage the accounts, or provide support behind the scenes - you may have heard that there are some changes coming to the way charities report their finances.

The biggest step in that process has been completed with the consultation into the new Charities Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) now closed. Over 140 stakeholders submitted their views, and these are now being analysed to help shape the final version of the guidance.

So, what should charities be doing in the meantime?

What Is the SORP?
The SORP (Statement of Recommended Practice) is the framework that sets out how charities should prepare their accounts to comply with UK accounting standards.

The SORP-making body includes the Charity Commission for England and Wales, the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR), and the Charity Commission for Northern Ireland.
 
When Will the New SORP Apply?
The updated SORP is expected to be published in October 2025. It will apply to financial years starting on or after 1 January 2026.

So, if your charity’s financial year runs from January to December, you'll be using the new SORP from January 2026. If your year starts in another month, the changes will kick in at the beginning of whichever month starts your 2026/27 financial year.

What Should You Do Now?
While the full guidance won’t be finalised until October, the Charity Commission are urging charities to get ready for the changes the Financial Reporting Council introduced on lease accounting and revenue recognition.

Those changes involve:
  • Lease accounting: There are changes to how leases are reported in the accounts. Most leases will now appear on the Balance Sheet, although there are some exceptions. 
  • Revenue recognition: This is all about when income is recognised in your accounts. The new rules may change how you account for grants, donations, contracts, and trading income - particularly where there are conditions attached.
If you'd like a friendly chat about what these changes might mean for your charity, or if you want to schedule a SORP-readiness review later this year, just get in touch. We’d be happy to help you.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/charity-commission-news/charity-commission-news-july-2025
 
Government Borrowing Jumps – Are Tax Rises on the Way This Autumn?
UK government borrowing was £20.7 billion for June, according to new figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) - an increase of £6.6 billion compared to the same month last year.

While the overall figure is broadly in line with forecasts for the year so far, the rise has added pressure on Chancellor Rachel Reeves ahead of the Autumn Budget. Higher spending on public services, rising interest payments on debt, and weaker-than-expected tax receipts have contributed to the increase.

What does this mean for taxpayers?
Economists now widely expect that the Chancellor will need to find £15–25 billion later this year to meet her fiscal rules - particularly the commitment to:
  • Not borrow for day-to-day spending
  • Get debt falling as a share of national income by 2029–30
This makes tax rises a real possibility in the upcoming Budget.

What kind of tax changes could we see?
Obviously, nothing has been confirmed yet, but there is speculation about extending the freeze on income tax thresholds beyond 2028, which brings more people into higher tax bands over time

Other possibilities might include targeted tax increases on capital gains, dividends, pensions, or business reliefs, or maybe reforms to tax breaks - particularly those perceived as benefiting higher earners or larger businesses.

At this stage it’s difficult to predict what could change, however we’ll continue monitoring developments as the Budget approaches. If you’d like to talk through your tax planning or discuss what changes could mean for you, please get in touch.

See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cwygq5plz04o
 
New Law Aims to Make Online Marketplaces Safer for Business Buyers
If your business sources products from online marketplaces - whether for resale, internal use or part of a service - you may soon benefit from tighter product safety rules.

The newly passed Product Regulation and Metrology Act gives regulators more power to crack down on unsafe goods sold online. It’s part of the Government’s Plan for Change and aims to hold online platforms like Amazon, eBay and others to the same safety standards as high street retailers.

The move follows rising concerns over dangerous products. As an example, there’s been an increase in safety incidents involving e-bikes and e-scooters, many of which involve unsafe lithium-ion batteries.

Online marketplaces will soon be expected to:
  • Prevent unsafe products from being listed
  • Ensure sellers meet product safety obligations
  • Provide clearer information to buyers
  • Cooperate with regulators
If you’re buying for your business, this should mean that you can be more confident about the safety of items you buy online. It may be worth making sure that any online marketplaces or suppliers you use are complying with the new rules as they come into effect.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/tough-new-laws-to-make-online-marketplaces-safer
  
Revived Pensions Commission Aims to Secure Better Retirements
The government has announced the revival of the Pensions Commission, twenty years after it helped bring in automatic enrolment. Its goal is to stop future pensioners from being worse off than those retiring today.

New government analysis suggests some worrying trends:
  • 45% of working-age adults are saving nothing into a pension
  • 4 in 10 people are undersaving for retirement
  • Self-employed workers, low earners and some ethnic minorities are most at risk of falling behind
  • There’s a 48% gap in private pension wealth between men and women
It’s estimated that people retiring in 2050 could see 8% less private pension income than today’s pensioners.

What’s the Commission going to do?
The newly revived Commission will look at what may be stopping people from saving enough and will issue its final report in 2027.

What does this mean if you’re a business owner or self-employed?
If you're self-employed or run a small business, this news is a reminder to check in on your own retirement planning. The figures suggest that 3 million self-employed people aren’t saving into a pension.

However, these figures don’t factor in that many business owners look to use their business as their pension. For instance, you may be planning to sell the business or property within it to fund retirement.

Whatever the case, it’s practical to regularly review your planning to check that you will have enough to retire on. Contributing to pensions also carry some tax advantages which can be worth factoring in.

Possible effects on employers could include auto-enrolment being expanded with increased costs or administration work. It’s too early to know what the Pension Commission will recommend, but it could pay to watch developments so that you can be prepared.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-revives-landmark-pensions-commission-to-confront-retirement-crisis-that-risks-tomorrows-pensioners-being-poorer-than-todays
 
Worrying Drop in Small Business Confidence: More Businesses Expect to Shrink or Close
New figures from the Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) show that for the first time in 15 years, more small businesses expect to shrink, close or sell up in the coming year than those planning to grow. It’s a significant shift - and one the FSB has called “a very dangerous situation” for the UK’s small business sector.

This net-negative growth reading in the FSB’s Small Business Index underlines just how tough trading conditions remain for many firms, despite falling inflation.

Among the issues that the FSB have identified that continue to put pressure on small businesses are:
  • Late payments, particularly from larger customers
  • Issues around proposals being made in the new Employment Bill
  • Reliance on personal guarantees when seeking finance

Small businesses are resilient, but it’s clear that challenges are mounting. If you need help, whether it’s rethinking your plans or looking at restructuring or exit options, please feel free to give us a call to talk through the numbers. We’d be happy to help you!

See: https://www.fsb.org.uk/media-centre/national-news/fsb-weekly-brief-newsletter-friday-18-july-2025-MCXKQVRRIZKZC7RF2MBYWE3L5OWE

Friday, 25 July 2025

25th July 2025 – Hillmans Weekly Update

Welcome to our latest round-up of the latest business and tax news for our clients. Please contact us if you want to talk about how these updates affect you. We are here to support you!

Have a great weekend.

Kind regards,
 
Steve
 
Steven Hillman BSc (Hons) FCA
Chartered Accountant
Tel: 01934 444100
https://www.hillmans.co.uk

HMRC Releases Transformation Roadmap
On 21 July 2025, HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) announced its Transformation Roadmap – a plan to modernise the UK’s tax and customs systems by 2030.

HMRC have said that the aim of the Transformation Roadmap is to make the tax administration system more automated, more focused on self-service and better set up to get things right first time. The roadmap includes more than 50 IT projects, services and measures.

Let’s see what some of these include.

New PAYE service

As part of the Transformation Roadmap, a new online PAYE service will be launched that’s designed to give all UK PAYE taxpayers easier access to their tax affairs. Through their Personal Tax Account or the HMRC app, employees will be able to check and update things like:

  • Income details
  • Tax codes
  • Allowances and reliefs
  • Work-related expenses
For employees, this should mean more visibility and control of their tax. For employers, it could mean fewer questions from staff about their tax codes or deductions - especially if you're already fielding those awkward "why has my tax changed?" queries.

If you run payroll or support employees with benefits or expenses, it’s a good idea to keep an eye on these updates. Over time, staff might expect you to understand and even guide them through using these services.

Push for 90% Digital by 2030

HMRC is clear that they feel the future is digital. Their goal is for 90% of customer interactions to happen digitally by 2030.

That means less reliance on letters and phone calls, and more emphasis on apps, online forms, and AI-powered assistants. In fact, HMRC believes they can save £50 million a year just by reducing paper correspondence.

Post will still exist, but only for critical correspondence and those who genuinely need it.
 
AI and Automation
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a big role in this transformation. HMRC will use it to:
  • Help staff summarise calls and cases
  • Improve online guidance with digital assistants
  • Spot fraudulent documents using biometric checks
  • Develop principles for how third-party software (like payroll or tax apps) should interact with HMRC systems
It seems there is a growing emphasis on real-time data and compliance. For example, the introduction of a Digital Disclosure Service will allow taxpayers to correct mistakes more easily - but also means HMRC will have better tools to spot issues.

What Else is Coming Soon: A Few Key Projects

A few measures that HMRC are planning to rollout in this tax year include:
  • SMS confirmations for Self Assessment updates and some PAYE services
  • A more streamlined process for registering or exiting Self Assessment
  • Voice biometrics to speed up telephone verification
  • A new option for higher earners to manage Child Benefit charges through their tax code
There’s also a focus on tackling offshore tax avoidance, especially among high-net-worth individuals. Tax avoidance amongst non-compliant umbrella companies will also be targeted.

What’s Coming Later?

HMRC will be looking at how they can modernise the penalties they charge for late tax payments and will be providing an update on how they plan to do this later in the year.

Other measures that are in the pipeline include:
  • Digitising the Inheritance Tax service
  • Allowing agents to submit information that affects a tax code digitally
  • An electronic trade documentation pilot looking at how to improve customs operations
New legislation is also planned for April 2026 that will make recruitment agencies legally responsible for accounting for PAYE where they use umbrella companies - so if you use workers in such an arrangement that’s going to be worth a closer look.
 
What Should You Do Now?
Here are a few simple steps to consider:
  • Encourage employees to activate and explore their Personal Tax Accounts if they have questions about their tax code.
  • If you use payroll software, keep an eye on updates from your software provider to make sure your system remains compatible with future HMRC requirements 
  • Stay informed - we’ll be keeping an eye on the rollout and will continue to share relevant updates.
  • Plan ahead for compliance - it looks as though HMRC will be quicker to penalise when things aren’t done right.If you’re unsure how these changes might affect your business - or you’d like help reviewing your payroll, compliance processes, or digital readiness - we’re here to support and help you.
To read the Transformation Roadmap in full, see: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/hmrc-transformation-roadmap/hmrcs-transformation-roadmap
 
New Charity SORP Is on the Way: What Trustees and Finance Teams Should Know
If you're involved with a charity - whether you're on the board, manage the accounts, or provide support behind the scenes - you may have heard that there are some changes coming to the way charities report their finances.

The biggest step in that process has been completed with the consultation into the new Charities Statement of Recommended Practice (SORP) now closed. Over 140 stakeholders submitted their views, and these are now being analysed to help shape the final version of the guidance.

So, what should charities be doing in the meantime?

What Is the SORP?

The SORP (Statement of Recommended Practice) is the framework that sets out how charities should prepare their accounts to comply with UK accounting standards.

The SORP-making body includes the Charity Commission for England and Wales, the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR), and the Charity Commission for Northern Ireland.
 
When Will the New SORP Apply?
The updated SORP is expected to be published in October 2025. It will apply to financial years starting on or after 1 January 2026.

So, if your charity’s financial year runs from January to December, you'll be using the new SORP from January 2026. If your year starts in another month, the changes will kick in at the beginning of whichever month starts your 2026/27 financial year.

What Should You Do Now?

While the full guidance won’t be finalised until October, the Charity Commission are urging charities to get ready for the changes the Financial Reporting Council introduced on lease accounting and revenue recognition.

Those changes involve:
  • Lease accounting: There are changes to how leases are reported in the accounts. Most leases will now appear on the Balance Sheet, although there are some exceptions.
  • Revenue recognition: This is all about when income is recognised in your accounts. The new rules may change how you account for grants, donations, contracts, and trading income - particularly where there are conditions attached.If you'd like a friendly chat about what these changes might mean for your charity, or if you want to schedule a SORP-readiness review later this year, just get in touch. We’d be happy to help you.
See: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/charity-commission-news/charity-commission-news-july-2025
 
Government Borrowing Jumps – Are Tax Rises on the Way This Autumn?
UK government borrowing was £20.7 billion for June, according to new figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) - an increase of £6.6 billion compared to the same month last year.

While the overall figure is broadly in line with forecasts for the year so far, the rise has added pressure on Chancellor Rachel Reeves ahead of the Autumn Budget. Higher spending on public services, rising interest payments on debt, and weaker-than-expected tax receipts have contributed to the increase.

What does this mean for taxpayers?

Economists now widely expect that the Chancellor will need to find £15–25 billion later this year to meet her fiscal rules - particularly the commitment to:
  • Not borrow for day-to-day spending
  • Get debt falling as a share of national income by 2029–30
This makes tax rises a real possibility in the upcoming Budget.
What kind of tax changes could we see?

Obviously, nothing has been confirmed yet, but there is speculation about extending the freeze on income tax thresholds beyond 2028, which brings more people into higher tax bands over time

Other possibilities might include targeted tax increases on capital gains, dividends, pensions, or business reliefs, or maybe reforms to tax breaks - particularly those perceived as benefiting higher earners or larger businesses.

At this stage it’s difficult to predict what could change, however we’ll continue monitoring developments as the Budget approaches. If you’d like to talk through your tax planning or discuss what changes could mean for you, please get in touch.

See: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cwygq5plz04o
 
New Law Aims to Make Online Marketplaces Safer for Business Buyers
If your business sources products from online marketplaces - whether for resale, internal use or part of a service - you may soon benefit from tighter product safety rules.

The newly passed Product Regulation and Metrology Act gives regulators more power to crack down on unsafe goods sold online. It’s part of the Government’s Plan for Change and aims to hold online platforms like Amazon, eBay and others to the same safety standards as high street retailers.

The move follows rising concerns over dangerous products. As an example, there’s been an increase in safety incidents involving e-bikes and e-scooters, many of which involve unsafe lithium-ion batteries.

Online marketplaces will soon be expected to:
  • Prevent unsafe products from being listed
  • Ensure sellers meet product safety obligations
  • Provide clearer information to buyers
  • Cooperate with regulators
If you’re buying for your business, this should mean that you can be more confident about the safety of items you buy online. It may be worth making sure that any online marketplaces or suppliers you use are complying with the new rules as they come into effect.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/tough-new-laws-to-make-online-marketplaces-safer
 
Revived Pensions Commission Aims to Secure Better Retirements
The government has announced the revival of the Pensions Commission, twenty years after it helped bring in automatic enrolment. Its goal is to stop future pensioners from being worse off than those retiring today.

New government analysis suggests some worrying trends:
  • 45% of working-age adults are saving nothing into a pension
  • 4 in 10 people are undersaving for retirement
  • Self-employed workers, low earners and some ethnic minorities are most at risk of falling behind
  • There’s a 48% gap in private pension wealth between men and women
It’s estimated that people retiring in 2050 could see 8% less private pension income than today’s pensioners.

What’s the Commission going to do?

The newly revived Commission will look at what may be stopping people from saving enough and will issue its final report in 2027.

What does this mean if you’re a business owner or self-employed?

If you're self-employed or run a small business, this news is a reminder to check in on your own retirement planning. The figures suggest that 3 million self-employed people aren’t saving into a pension.

However, these figures don’t factor in that many business owners look to use their business as their pension. For instance, you may be planning to sell the business or property within it to fund retirement.

Whatever the case, it’s practical to regularly review your planning to check that you will have enough to retire on. Contributing to pensions also carry some tax advantages which can be worth factoring in.

Possible effects on employers could include auto-enrolment being expanded with increased costs or administration work. It’s too early to know what the Pension Commission will recommend, but it could pay to watch developments so that you can be prepared.

See: https://www.gov.uk/government/news/government-revives-landmark-pensions-commission-to-confront-retirement-crisis-that-risks-tomorrows-pensioners-being-poorer-than-todays
 
Worrying Drop in Small Business Confidence: More Businesses Expect to Shrink or Close
New figures from the Federation of Small Businesses (FSB) show that for the first time in 15 years, more small businesses expect to shrink, close or sell up in the coming year than those planning to grow. It’s a significant shift - and one the FSB has called “a very dangerous situation” for the UK’s small business sector.

This net-negative growth reading in the FSB’s Small Business Index underlines just how tough trading conditions remain for many firms, despite falling inflation.

Among the issues that the FSB have identified that continue to put pressure on small businesses are:
  • Late payments, particularly from larger customers
  • Issues around proposals being made in the new Employment Bill
  • Reliance on personal guarantees when seeking finance

Small businesses are resilient, but it’s clear that challenges are mounting. If you need help, whether it’s rethinking your plans or looking at restructuring or exit options, please feel free to give us a call to talk through the numbers. We’d be happy to help you!

See: https://www.fsb.org.uk/media-centre/national-news/fsb-weekly-brief-newsletter-friday-18-july-2025-MCXKQVRRIZKZC7RF2MBYWE3L5OWE